EFFECT OF CLIMATE-RELATED RESOURCE SCARCITY ON MATERNAL HEALTH IN LAHORE METROPOLITAN

Abstract

Climate change has increasingly affected environmental conditions in urban areas, leading to growing concerns about resource scarcity and its impact on maternal health. Pregnant women are considered a particularly vulnerable group because their health depends heavily on adequate nutrition, hydration, and a safe environment. This study examined the effect of climate-related resource scarcity on maternal health outcomes in Lahore Metropolitan. A quantitative cross-sectional research design was used to collect primary data from 385 women who were pregnant and in second or third trimester. Data were collected using a structured interview schedule measuring effects of climate-related resource scarcity and maternal health outcomes. Descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation, and linear regression analysis were conducted using SPSS to analyze the data. The results indicate that climate-related resource scarcity significantly predicts maternal health outcomes. Regression analysis revealed that higher levels of resource scarcity are associated with poorer maternal health conditions. These findings highlight the growing influence of climate stressors on maternal well-being in urban settings. The study emphasized the importance of integrating climate-related factors into maternal health policies and healthcare planning. Addressing issues such as water availability, nutrition, and environmental conditions can help reduce health risks among pregnant women in climate-vulnerable cities like Lahore.