FROM PATRIOTISM TO POPULISM: MEDIA CONSTRUCTION OF NUCLEAR NATIONALISM IN INDIA

Abstract

This study analyzes the way in which nuclear power  has changed in the mainstream and digital media in India.Patriotism transformed into a populist nationalism through the discourse of a narrative of patriotism. It explores how the populist communication has been penetrated with nuclear achievements and security rhetoric,political leadership tactics, which defined the national pride perception and silence dissenting voices. The study is based on the theoretical premises of Social Constructivism that explores the ways in which the meanings of patriotism, strength and sovereignty are reproduced using discourse on the nuclear accomplishments and the defence policies and describes criticism of nuclear policy as anti-national or unpatriotic. Through examination of the media coverage of major events .The paper unveils the nuclear anniversaries, defence accomplishments and political speeches ,mechanisms by which nuclear nationalism makes populist legitimacy and by which it limits civic debate. Finally, the research adds to the understanding of the political impact of within the country. The nuclear discourse is the new trend in modern India where patriotism is getting mixed up with populist and majoritarian identity.