EXPLORING THE SYMPTOMATIC MANIFESTATION AND ASSESSMENT I MODES FOR PROLONGED GREIF DISORDER AMONG PAKISTANI CLINICIANS

Abstract

The present study explores the symptomatic manifestations and assessment modes of Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD) among Pakistani clinicians, situating the phenomenon within the country’s unique cultural and social context. Using a phenomenological qualitative approach, twelve clinicians from Islamabad and Rawalpindi were selected through purposive sampling to share their perspectives. The findings reveal that grief in Pakistan is deeply embedded within communal practices, religious traditions, and family structures, making it more than just an individual experience. Islamic mourning rituals were found to provide solace and structure, yet cultural expectations sometimes conceal prolonged distress. The study highlights emotional instability, withdrawal from social life, and loss of purpose as common symptoms that interfere with daily functioning. Additionally, linguistic diversity and gender roles influence how grief is expressed and perceived, underscoring the importance of culturally adapted assessment tools. Overall, the research emphasizes the need for tailored interventions that integrate cultural, familial, and religious dimensions, and it calls for strengthening clinician–client relationships to provide effective care for individuals coping with prolonged grief in Pakistan