SYSTEMIC INEFFICIENCIES IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM: ROOT CAUSES AND ROLE OF TEACHERS IN EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING

Abstract

This research aims to uncover the main reasons and barriers within the Balochistan criminal justice system, looking at what makes it inefficient. By relying on both survey data and in-depth interviews, the study speaks with judges, prosecutors, police officers, complainants and people accused of a crime. The report delivers results that show the justice system is involved in too many delays due to outdated procedures, old laws and shortage of important resources. The result of these difficulties is a decline in trust among the public, delays in reaching outcomes in the courts and greater inequality for marginalized people. Literature from within South Korea and from international institutions is used to discuss and highlight differences in their reform approaches. Data analysis has led the research to suggest specific reforms for legislative updates, increasing staff capabilities, shifting cyber-processes and encouraging better cooperation. The aim is to make the system more open, responsible and easy for people to use. This study gives policymakers, legal experts and reform supporters new ideas for making the justice system fairer and more efficient in Pakistan.